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Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran calculation method

Fajr at 17.7° below the horizon, Isha at 14°. Published by the Institute of Geophysics at the University of Tehran, with 17.7° for Fajr, 14° for Isha and a Maghrib defined by a 4.5° sun angle, used in Iran.

Parameters

ParameterValue
Fajr17.7° below the horizon
Isha14°
Maghrib4.5° below the horizon
AsrShafi (1x shadow) or Hanafi (2x), your choice in Settings

This method adds no built-in minute offsets.

Where it is used

Published by the Institute of Geophysics at the University of Tehran, with 17.7° for Fajr, 14° for Isha and a Maghrib defined by a 4.5° sun angle, used in Iran. Your local mosque may publish its own table, so use this as a guide and check it against theirs.

Maghrib. This method does not use sunset for Maghrib. It uses a 4.5° sun angle below the horizon, so Maghrib falls noticeably after sunset.

Example times

Computed with this method for the spring equinox 2027 (20 March), the same engine as the app:

City (spring equinox 2027)FajrIsha
Mecca05:1319:28
London04:2319:39
Kyiv04:2019:34

Values for Kyiv and London apply the high-latitude rule recommended for latitudes above 48°.

Use it in Sakina

Open the app, then Settings, then Method, and pick Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran. You can nudge each prayer by a few minutes to match your local timetable.

Compare with other methods

Frequently asked questions

Who decides the Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran angles?

Published by the Institute of Geophysics at the University of Tehran, with 17. The angles are published parameters, not measurements.

Last updated 7 November 2026. Sakina is an independent app; this page is written for readers, not for search engines. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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